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derived metric one of good, needs-improvement, poor · higher is better

Vital grade

also called Per-vital gradeVital bucket

Definition

The band a single page-experience vital falls into: good, needs improvement, or poor.

How it's calculated

Computed in our own code, not in the semantic layer, and applied to the RAW value as it arrives rather than to a rescaled one, there is no conversion step anywhere in the grading function. The bands are the standard Core Web Vitals ones, expressed in the units the values already carry: rendering at 2.5 and 4 seconds, responsiveness at 0.2 and 0.5 seconds, layout shift at 0.1 and 0.25, and performance at 0.9 and 0.5 with the comparison reversed because higher is better there.

Scope, grain and dimensions

Grain
One grade per vital per date range, optionally per device, or one grade per vital per page in the scorecard.
Dimensions
page · device
Required filters
date_range
Aggregation
Applied to a single value, either the weighted headline average for the site grade, or a single page's value for a per-page grade. Grades are never averaged.
Metric type
derived metric · one of good, needs-improvement, poor

Data sources

Where you'll see this

Named reports that normally include this metric.

Core Web Vitals report

Skills and analyses that use it

Skills carry the judgment; the analysis verbs do the reading.

Analysis verbs

site_health_cwv_check

Method rungs and levers

R1 Reachable

This sits on the bottom rung: if it reads badly, every measurement above it is unreliable.

levers L1 Technical & crawl health

Ask Quattr

How to read it

The band, not the number. It exists because the four vitals sit on three different scales, seconds, a unitless shift score, and a zero-to-one score, and cannot be compared numerically. Grading is the only common currency between them. Quote the grade beside the value, never instead of it.

Caveats, freshness and failure modes

No rescaling happens at grading time. A band and the value it is applied to are always in the same unit, so a grade computed against a converted figure is wrong by whatever the conversion was.

The threshold values are recorded in code as pending product-specific confirmation, responsiveness most of all, with a note that observed pages have tended to land in the poor band.

The grade for the site is computed from the weighted headline average, so it is not the same as the most common per-page grade.

A null value produces no grade rather than a poor grade.

Trend mode returns ungraded per-bucket values, grading is not applied to a time series.

Freshness
varies by site, priority URLs can run nightly; most pages far less often. The collection date rides on the card rather than being assumed.

Common failure modes

  • Restating a band in a unit the value is not in, the rendering and responsiveness bands are seconds, not milliseconds.
  • Reading a site-level grade as a statement about most pages.
  • Averaging grades, or treating an absent grade as a failure.

Not the same as

The confusions that cause the most wrong decisions.

Vital grade Largest Contentful Paint Compare definitions →

Score versus verdict: the vital is a numeric average, the grade is the band it lands in. The two are kept as separate fields on every vital and neither substitutes for the other.

Vital grade Vital grade distribution Compare definitions →

This is one grade for one value; the distribution is the count of pages in each band. A good headline grade is compatible with a large poor bucket.

Vital grade Interaction to Next Paint Compare definitions →

The number is a weighted average; the grade is the band it lands in. Score and verdict stay separate on every vital.

Vital grade Cumulative Layout Shift Compare definitions →

The number is a weighted average; the grade is the band. Score and verdict stay separate on every vital.

Vital grade Overall page-experience verdict Compare definitions →

The per-vital grade covers whichever vital it names; the overall verdict covers performance only despite its name.

Vital grade Weakest vital Compare definitions →

The grade tells you which band a named vital is in; the weakest vital tells you which vital sits in the worst band on a page. A value versus a selection.

Vital grade Lighthouse category scores Compare definitions →

There is no grade for any of these eight. Presenting one as good or poor invents a band the product does not have.

Verification

Last verified 2026-08-04 · reference version 1.1 { } This metric as JSON ↗